"plagon" meaning in All languages combined

See plagon on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Dutch]

Etymology: Either an Old Dutch formation based on Latin plāga, or a borrowing from a Latin verb (otherwise unattested) based on the same noun. Etymology templates: {{bor|odt|la|plāga}} Latin plāga Head templates: {{head|odt|verb|cat2=|head=plāgon|sort=}} plāgon, {{odt-verb|head=plāgon}} plāgon Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-wk2|plāg}} Forms: plāgon [canonical], weak [table-tags], plāgon [infinitive], plāgo [first-person, present, singular], plāgon [first-person, present, singular], plāgoda [first-person, past, singular], plāgos [present, second-person, singular], plāgodos [past, second-person, singular], plāgot [present, singular, third-person], plāgoda [past, singular, third-person], plāgon [first-person, plural, present], plāgodon [first-person, past, plural], plāgot [plural, present, second-person], plāgodot [past, plural, second-person], plāgont [plural, present, third-person], plāgodon [past, plural, third-person], plāge [first-person, present, singular], plāgodi [first-person, past, singular], plāgis [present, second-person, singular], plāgodis [past, second-person, singular], plāge [present, singular, third-person], plāgodi [past, singular, third-person], plāgin [first-person, plural, present], plāgodin [first-person, past, plural], plāgit [plural, present, second-person], plāgodit [past, plural, second-person], plāgin [plural, present, third-person], plāgodin [past, plural, third-person], plāgo [present, singular], plāgot [plural, present], participle [plural], plāgondi [present], plāgot [past], giplāgot [past]
  1. to torment, to trouble
    Sense id: en-plagon-odt-verb-GgTejgI5 Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "plagen"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "plaoge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "plâgen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "plāga",
      "plaga#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plāga"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plāga",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either an Old Dutch formation based on Latin plāga, or a borrowing from a Latin verb (otherwise unattested) based on the same noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plāgon",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgon",
          "plagon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgo",
          "plago#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgon",
          "plagon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgoda",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgoda",
          "plagoda#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgos",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgos",
          "plagos#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodos",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodos",
          "plagodos#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgot",
          "plagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgoda",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgoda",
          "plagoda#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgon",
          "plagon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodon",
          "plagodon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgot",
          "plagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodot",
          "plagodot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgont",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgont",
          "plagont#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodon",
          "plagodon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāge",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāge",
          "plage#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodi",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodi",
          "plagodi#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgis",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgis",
          "plagis#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodis",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodis",
          "plagodis#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāge",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāge",
          "plage#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodi",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodi",
          "plagodi#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgin",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgin",
          "plagin#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodin",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodin",
          "plagodin#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgit",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgit",
          "plagit#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodit",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodit",
          "plagodit#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgin",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgin",
          "plagin#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodin",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodin",
          "plagodin#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgo",
          "plago#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgot",
          "plagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgondi",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgondi",
          "plagondi#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgot",
          "plagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giplāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "giplāgot",
          "giplagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "plāgon",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plāgon",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "plāgon"
      },
      "expansion": "plāgon",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plāg"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, to trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-plagon-odt-verb-GgTejgI5",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plagon"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "plagen"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "plaoge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "plâgen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "plāga",
      "plaga#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plāga"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plāga",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either an Old Dutch formation based on Latin plāga, or a borrowing from a Latin verb (otherwise unattested) based on the same noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plāgon",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgon",
          "plagon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgo",
          "plago#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgon",
          "plagon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgoda",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgoda",
          "plagoda#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgos",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgos",
          "plagos#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodos",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodos",
          "plagodos#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgot",
          "plagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgoda",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgoda",
          "plagoda#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgon",
          "plagon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodon",
          "plagodon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgot",
          "plagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodot",
          "plagodot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgont",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgont",
          "plagont#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodon",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodon",
          "plagodon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāge",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāge",
          "plage#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodi",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodi",
          "plagodi#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgis",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgis",
          "plagis#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodis",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodis",
          "plagodis#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāge",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāge",
          "plage#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodi",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodi",
          "plagodi#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgin",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgin",
          "plagin#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodin",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodin",
          "plagodin#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgit",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgit",
          "plagit#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodit",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodit",
          "plagodit#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgin",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgin",
          "plagin#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgodin",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgodin",
          "plagodin#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgo",
          "plago#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgot",
          "plagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgondi",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgondi",
          "plagondi#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "plāgot",
          "plagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giplāgot",
      "links": [
        [
          "giplāgot",
          "giplagot#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "plāgon",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plāgon",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "plāgon"
      },
      "expansion": "plāgon",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plāg"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch basic verbs",
        "Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, to trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plagon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plagon meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle",
  "path": [
    "plagon"
  ],
  "section": "Old Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "plagon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle, style: background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey); font-weight:bold;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "plagon"
  ],
  "section": "Old Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "plagon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.